So , You've Purchased Electric Powered Wheelchair ... Now What?
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Shopping For an Electric Powered Wheelchair
An electric powered wheelchair is a great option for those who have a limited mobility. These chairs are available at major stores and specialist mobility equipment suppliers. Medicare and private insurance can cover the cost of an electric wheelchair if considered medically necessary by a doctor.
Most power wheelchairs come with a joystick, which the user can use to control the motors. These movements are converted into electrical signals by a controller which functions as a brain for the chair.
Battery Life
When you are looking for a new power wheelchair, one of the most important aspects to consider is the battery's life. A quality battery can last for up to two years if used regularly and maintained properly. The type of battery determines how far the wheelchair can be able to travel on one charge.
Most power wheelchairs use deep cycle batteries, which are designed to last for a long time and provide a steady energy supply. These batteries can handle multiple recharges and discharges without damaging the battery cells. It is essential to adhere to the recommended charging practices of the manufacturer. This includes overnight charging of the battery and not the battery from running completely empty.
The surface on the ground on which the wheelchair is operated also influences the battery's lifespan. Smooth smooth, level surfaces require less power to propel the wheelchair, leading to a longer battery longevity than rough terrains. If a wheelchair is used on bumpy or rocky surfaces the motors will need to work harder to maintain stability and speed which means that they consume more energy and drains the battery more quickly.
The lifespan of batteries is impacted by its age and usage patterns. It may be time to replace a battery if it is getting old and is losing its ability to hold charge. A newer battery will reduce the time needed to charge a wheelchair and will likely to have more capacity.
Wheelchair batteries are available in several sizes, with Group 22NF and Group 24 being the most popular options. The Group 22NF batteries weigh less and are smaller than Group 24 batteries. This reduces the overall weight and size of a wheelchair. However, these batteries have lower power or "juice" reserve than Group 24 batteries.
It is important to avoid charging or undercharging the battery, because this can result in a decrease in its lifespan. The battery should be kept in a dry, cool location is also essential, as exposure to extreme temperatures can affect the battery's performance.
Capacity for Weight
The capacity to carry the weight of a chair is an important factor to take into consideration. If the chair is intended to be used for long journeys the chair must be able to support the weight of the person. Weight issues are often caused by excess weight, which can result in battery life issues and accidents.
The weight of a power wheelchair differs from one model to another and is influenced by its batteries. It is also impacted by the amount and type of accessories it has such as oxygen tank holders and various seating systems. However, most of its weight is derived from the batteries. One battery can weigh up to 50 lbs alone and a powerchair typically has two batteries!
The weight of the power wheelchair can be affected by the type of engine it is either a two-pole or four-pole motor. A four-pole motor is more efficient and can support a higher weight capacity. However, it will require more energy and drain batteries more quickly than a motor with two poles.
Power wheelchairs could also come with different drive bases such as rear-wheel or mid-wheel. The position of the drive wheels may influence the maneuverability and handling of the wheelchair in a variety of conditions. The drive base may also have a number of other options, like an adjustable controller that assists in side-transfers as well as sip-and puff controls that operate by blowing into the sensor.
Another aspect to consider is the environment where the power wheelchair will be utilized. It is essential that the chair be able to travel over varying terrain and be able to fit into rooms and hallways. It is crucial to measure the doorways and make sure that the chair will fit through them. This includes hinged doors.
A physical therapist and/or mobility specialist can help select the appropriate power wheelchair for the person. In addition to assessing the weight of the chair, its speed and range of travel, they can also advise on other aspects such as comfort, accessibility modifications and the size of the seat. They also take into consideration the frequency and duration of use and if the chair will be transported frequently.
Seating
As opposed to manual wheelchairs powered ones are powered by motors that move them. This gives you more mobility and a greater range than a manual chair but it comes with some limitations and outdoor electric wheelchair additional factors to consider.
You'll first need to know click here the weight capacity of your wheelchair. It doesn't matter if it's your own weight or the weight of any equipment or supplies that you're carrying, it is important to not exceed the manufacturer's suggested here weight limit to prevent overtaxing the power chair and causing damage.
Next, make sure your power chair is here comfortable and has an appropriate footplate that you are able to fit comfortably into. If your feet do not fit into the footplate of read more the power chair your center of gravity will be moved backwards, and the wheelchair may swivel.
Look for a power chair with tilt and reclining functions to reduce the risk of developing pressure sores. This feature is crucial for older people whose skin could be thin and prone to bruises. Furthermore, power leg rests can help raise your legs and decrease swelling.
Your wheelchair, like any other mechanical device, will need regular maintenance in order to operate properly and safely. You'll need to examine the battery condition, tire pressure, brakes and other components of the device regularly. You should also check the seating for wear, and make any adjustments that are needed.
It is essential to keep your power chair in a location which isn't exposed to extreme weather conditions. Exposure to high temperatures can degrade the frame, while exposure to low temperatures may damage the battery and other electrical components.
If you're not purchasing your wheelchair from a private source the wheelchair won't be covered by insurance and you won't have the option to return it if it doesn't meet your needs. Manufacturer warranties typically last between one and two years. They cover motors, joysticks, frames, and electronics but not back cushions, seats, or tires. Before buying an electric wheelchair, you should inquire with your dealer about their return policy. In the first place, review the user's manual thoroughly and follow the instructions for using and maintaining the device.
Operation
Power wheelchairs are powered by a motor inside the base of power, which sits beneath the user's seat. The motor is powered by two or one rechargeable 12-volt batteries that are connected in series, resulting in 24 volts total. LITH-TECH has lithium batteries which are much more energy efficient than lead acid batteries and can be used for longer periods of time.
The controller as well as the electronics and power base can be customized to meet the requirements of different users, with numerous options available. Certain chairs permit adjustable seating, which can help to ensure an ideal fit. It can also help the user find the position that best supports their postural stability. Many models include adjustable features such as leg rest, seat height and recline positions, as well as the ability to tilt with power.
Electric powered wheelchairs can be fitted with a variety of extras. These include oxygen tank holders, elevating chairs and a wide range of accessories for power. Certain powerchairs are customized so that the user can control them with their brainwaves or nerve signals.
Some powerchairs are able to alter the speed according to the user's preferences or to match other vehicles on the road. For example when driving uphill. Some powerchairs are equipped with sensors that alert them to obstacles or other potential hazards nearby, and they will automatically slow down and swerve when needed.
The location of the drive wheels, regardless of whether they are mid-wheels, rear-wheels or front-wheel drives has an enormous influence on the performance of a chair under various conditions. This is a massive issue, so we'll leave it for a later Clinical Corner.
Before taking your new electric wheelchair out for a spin, check that it's fully charged and that the tires have enough air pressure. It's also a good idea to make a few adjustments to the armrests, seat, footrests (if applicable) and joystick, to prepare it for its first use. It's essential to follow the instructions in your manual when operating your wheelchair. This is especially true when driving on and down hills. This will reduce the risk of discomfort and injury.